Maurice Merleau-Ponty
The World of Perception
Paperback $145
ISBN: 9780415773812 Published March 2008

這本小書《感知的世界》……討論藝術和科學從古典時期(classical)過度到現代社會(modern)的轉變。作者Merleu-Ponty是著名的法國哲學家,和沙特(Satre)同期,曾經是好友,最後因為政見不和而反臉。這本書是根據一系列電台節目的結集,節目錄於上世紀四十年代,因為是為大眾而作,所以文字十分簡單而且易懂,就算沒有哲學知識讀起來也不會有問題。

Merleu-Ponty指我們需要去思考我們和世界的關係,或者說我們和其它人以及物件的關係。古典時期,我們對於物件(object)的認識是基於歐基里德幾何,也即是物件佔有空間,但無論將它們移到哪裡,這些空間都不會改變,這也是牛頓力學的一個重要的假定之一,而愛恩斯坦的相對論打破了種觀念,因為空間會因物質而改變。所以現在我們要重新思考空間,但這個思考要突破科學的限制,因為科學並不能提供一個絕對的答案,Merleu-Ponty認為關健就是「感知」(perception)。

- 節錄自許煜《甚麼是蜜糖?》

In simple prose Merleau-Ponty touches on his principle themes. He speaks about the body and the world, the coexistence of space and things, the unfortunate optimism of science – and also the insidious stickiness of honey, and the mystery of anger. - James Elkins, Author of Stories of Art

Maurice Merleau-Ponty was one of the most important thinkers of the post-war era. Central to his thought was the idea that human understanding comes from our bodily experience of the world that we perceive: a deceptively simple argument, perhaps, but one that he felt had to be made in the wake of attacks from contemporary science and the philosophy of Descartes on the reliability of human perception.

From this starting point, Merleau-Ponty presented these seven lectures on The World of Perception to French radio listeners in 1948. Available in a paperback English translation for the first time in the Routledge Classics series to mark the centenary of Merleau-Ponty’s birth, this is a dazzling and accessible guide to a whole universe of experience, from the pursuit of scientific knowledge, through the psychic life of animals to the glories of the art of Paul Cezanne.

Maurice Merleau-Ponty (1908-1961), one of the century’s leading phenomenologists and a founder, with Jean-Paul Sartre and Simone de Beauvoir, of the journal Les Temps Modernes. He is the author of The Phenomenology of Perception (Routledge Classics, 2002).